Eldercare...Our Needs, Our Choices
By Shirley Jennett
Statistics
compiled for the American Association of Retired
Persons and the Administration on Aging, U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services, indicate
that since 1900, the percentage of Americans
65 and over has more than tripled and the numbers
have increased nearly 11 times (from 3.1 million
to 33.9 million). Life expectancies have increased
as well during this time: in 1996, the 65-74
age group (18.7 million) was eight times larger,
but the 75-84 age group (11.4 million) was
16 times larger, and the 85-plus age group
(3.8 million) was 31 times larger than in 1900.
These
statistics mean that increasing numbers of
us are being faced with issues regarding the
declining abilities of ourselves or our loved
ones to manage daily living activities make
decisions or handle financial affairs. There
may be a sudden and unexpected need for assistancean
injury, illness or surgical procedure may trigger
a need for immediate and then, perhaps, on-going
personal care; or there may be gradually increasing
signs of the loss of ability to maintain independent
livelihood. Occurrences, such as forgetting
to pay bills, keep appointments, take necessary
mediation, and turn off water faucets or the
stove, more frequent accidents, evidence of
poor hygiene or nutrition or becoming a victim
of door-to-door, telephone or mail
Solicitations
may become more frequent. Contributing factors
to lessened abilities may be, for example,
failing eyesight, hearing, memory, physical
agility, nutritional status and the ability
to think and reason as well as loneliness,
depression, dementia, and/or any one or more
disease processes.
Many
times we are caught unprepared for this eventuality
and are less than fully informed about the
choices and resources available to us. We are
unprepared for the considerable time, energy
and financial costs of such caregiving, and
some of us, or our children, are in the "sandwich
generation" as well: still caring for
children and at the same time becoming increasingly
responsible for the care of aging parents.
It may not be possible, feasible or desirable,
for any one of many reasons, that the older
adult live with and/or that all of their care
needs be provided by adult children or other
relatives.
What
resources, then, are available to us? Most
of us are familiar with nursing homes, some
of us with assisted living facilities, and
perhaps weve heard something about personal
care boarding homes. But what if we (or our
loved ones requiring assistance) choose to
remain in the familiar surroundings of our
own homes and neighborhoods? Fewer of us may
know about the available choice of supervised,
in-home personal care and household services
through professional care management.
Professional
care managers are committed to assisting adults
to continue living in their own homes and communities
as independently and as safely as possible
and to helping to conserve the time, energy
and financial resources of families. Needs
are assessed, problems identified and appropriate
services are screened, arranged and monitored
for effectiveness as needs change. The care
manager acts as a liaison to family members,
alerting them to any problems that may arise,
and provides help with arrangements for medical
or other such needs and with alternative living
situations, as necessary. The care manager
also provides advocacy, crisis intervention,
consumer education and counseling and support
to the older adult, their family members and
other loved ones.
The
National Association of Professional Geriatric
Care Managers, 1604 North Country Club Road,
Tucson, AZ 85716, (520) 881-8008, carefully
screens applicants and is an excellent resource
for locating a professional care manager in
your area or in that of your loved one.
Shirley Jennett, RN, a member of the
National Association of Professional Geriatric Care
Managers, is president of Care Management & Resources,
Inc., (303) 639-5455, a company providing high-quality
care management and screened, reliable and effective
companions, personal care assistants and household
services for adults living in the Denver, Colorado,
area. |